Chara
nal
varieties
of
tomato
is
increasing,
notably
for
specia
r
or
somebody
to
be
honored,
or
make
reference
to
its
place
or
country
of
origin,
nd/or
to
a
particular
attribute
(on
many
occasions
exaggerated),
like
the
color
.
rk,
59
heirloom
tomatoes
from
North
America
were
grown
in
Valencia,
Spain,
weig
e
fruit,
shape
and
ribbing)
using
IPGRI
descriptors
(1996)
.
tion
was
found
within
each
variety,
probably
as
a
consequence
of
of
variation
among
varieties
was
found
for
the
traits
studied
and,
consequently,
several
Although
mean
fruit
weight
ranged
between
5
g
(Moira)
and
265
g
(Orange
Strawberry),
most
varieties
were
considered
as
small
-
medium
sized
(<100
g)
.
Regarding
fruit
predominant
color,
most
varieties
were
red
-
colored,
although
other
colors,
like
yellow,
orange,
pink,
green,
as
well
as
intermediate
colors,
were
also
present
(Table
1)
.
In
most
varieties,
ripe
fruit
color
was
uniform,
though
variegated
(e
.
g
.
Green
Zebra)
or
bicolor
(e
.
g
.
Regina´s
Bicolor)
varieties
were
also
found
.
In
addition,
variation
among
varieties
was
found
within
each
state
of
the
color
descriptor
.
Thus,
within
red
varieties
we
observed
from
pale
red
(e
.
g
.
Mankin
Plum)
to
dark
red
(e
.
g
.
thosewith
the
adjective
black)
varieties
.
The
same
was
found
in
the
yellow
group:
from
pale
colored
(e
.
g
.
Ivory
Egg
or
White
Queen)
to
golden
yellow
(e
.
g
.
Yellow
Pear)varieties
.
Such
variation
within
the
same
state
of
the
color
descriptor
suggests
the
use
of
methods
that
allow
an
objective
description
of
colors,
like
the
CIE
L*,
a*,
b
color
space
.
This
would
give
more
precise
information
on
the
color
of
each
variety
.
The
most
usual
fruit
shapes
were
flattened
and
rounded,
though
several
elongated,
heart
-
shaped,
squared
and
pyriform
varieties
were
also
found
(Table
1)
.
As
for
fruit
color,
variation
within
a
particular
descriptor
state
was
found
.
Approximately,
one
fourth
of
the
varieties
had
intermediate
-
strong
ribbing
(Table
1),
which
could
even
result
in
fruits
that
looked
as
if
they
were
malformed,
like
in
Purple
Calabash
.
The
other
varieties
showed
weak
or
no
ribbing
.
In
general,
little
variation
was
found
for
the
degree
of
ribbing
among
fruits
from
the
same
variety
.
However,
some
varieties
like
Buckbee´s
New
50
Day
orMikado
yielded
fruits
rangi
ng
from
no
ribbed
to
strongly
ribbed
.
In
these
varieties,
the
stronger
ribbing
was
found
in
fruits
originated
from
fasciated
flowers
.
cterization
of
North
American
heirloom
tomatoes
A
.
Rodríguez
-
Burruezo,
J
.
Prohens,
E
.
Solbes,
P
.
Fernández
de
Córdova,
F
.
Nuez
Centro
de
Conservación
y
Mejora
de
la
Agrodiversidad
Valenciana,
Universidad
Politécnica
de
Valencia,
Camino
de
Vera
14,
46022