Ohio
OX52
Hybrid
Processing
Tomato
Francis,
D
.
M
.
and
Berry,
S
.
Z
.
Ohio
Agricultural
Research
and
Development
Center,
Horticulture
and
Crop
Science,
1680
Madison
Ave
.
,
Wooster,
OH
44691
USA
Ohio
OX52
is
an
early
-
season
processing
tomato
(
Lycopersicon
esculentum
Mill
.
)
hybrid
adapted
to
high
population
transplant
culture,
machine
harvest,
and
bulk
handling
under
humid
growing
environments
.
It
is
suited
for
the
production
of
peeled,
whole
-
canned,
and
diced
tomato
products
.
Origin:
Ohio
OX52
is
the
F1
hybrid
resulting
from
the
cross
of
the
inbred
line
O87160
and
Ohio
7814
(Berry
et
al
.
1983)
.
The
line
O87160
is
an
F6
selection
from
the
cross
of
Ohio
breeding
lines
B2905
-
1
and
B2634
-
1;
B2905
-
1
was
derived
from
the
cross
Ohio
7870
X
K1483
-
3
.
B2634
-
1
was
derived
from
the
cross
Heinz
2653
and
Heinz
722
.
O87160
is
derived
from
the
same
F
3
as
O88119
(Berry
et
al
.
,
1995)
______
Ohio
7870
|
______
B2905
-
1
(F5)
___
|
______
|
|
|
O87160
|
|
______
K1483
-
3
|
(F6)
|
______
Heinz
2653
|
|
|
|
|
______
B2634
-
1
(F5)
___
|
Ohio
OX52
_
|
|
|
|
______
Heinz
722
|
|
|
|
______
Ohio
7814
Fig
.
1
.
Pedigree
of
Ohio
OX52
Description:
Ohio
OX52
vines
are
medium
in
size,
semi
-
prostrate,
and
determinate
(sp)
.
Foliage
cover
is
adequate
for
ensuring
good
fruit
quality
and
at
maturity
the
vines
cover
the
row
area
uniformly
.
The
average
maturity
from
transplant
to
harvest
of
Ohio
OX52
is
97
.
1
days
over
four
years
of
field
testing,
and
is
comparable
in
maturity
to
the
early
season
standard,
Ohio
7983
(Berry
et
al
.
1992)
.
The
average
machine
harvest
yield
of
Ohio
OX52
was
33
.
2
T/A
over
four
years
of
testing
(Table
1),
outperforming
the
major
early
season
varieties
Ohio
OX
88
and
Ohio
7983
(though
differences
were
not
always
significant)
.
Yields
of
Ohio
OX52
were
comparable
to
the
main
-
season
variety
Ohio
OX38
and
somewhat
less
than
the
major
main
-
season
variety
Peto
696
.
Fruit
of
Ohio
OX52
average
2
.
1
oz
with
two
to
three
locules
.
The
shape
is
ovate
.
Fruit
have
a
small
stem
scar
and
core,
are
uniform
ripening
(u),
and
are
attached
by
a
jointless
pedicel
(j2)
.
The
color
and
uniformity
of
color
(expressed
as
a
color
difference)
for
fruit
from
Ohio
OX52
are
comparable
to
other
varieties
of
the
same
maturity
and
superior
to
the
main
-
season
varieties
OX38
and
Peto
696
(Table
2)
.