The tomato line LE 79 (CL 32d-0-1-1-1-1-19 GS) was found to be resistant to bacterial wilt caused by race 1 of Pseudomonas solanacearum E.F. Smith under in vivo and in vitro (89.5 and 100% survival respectively) conditions. To study the mode of inheritance of resistance, this line was crossed with Pusa Ruby (a susceptible variety). The F1s, F2s, BC1s and BC2s were grown in a wilt infested soil. The temperature was kept below 32 deg.C. The data (Table 1) showed a monogenic and incompletely dominant gene action. The gene responsible for resistance manifested a penetrance of 72%.
Table 1. Inheritance of resistance to bacterial wilt
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Expected
ratio
Number of plants assuming
Gener- ___________________________ partial
ations Total Resistant Susceptible penetrance X^2*^ P
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Pl(LE 79) 50 36 14 __ __
P2
(Pusa Ruby)50 0 50 __ __
Fl 50 6 44 __ __
F2 200 41(48) 159(152) 0.94:3.04 1.32 0.3-0.2
BC1
(F1xLE79) 200 71(84) 129(116) 0.84:1.16 3.47 0.1-0.05
BC2
(F1xPusa Ruby)
200 18(12) 182(188) 0.06:0.94 3.19 0.1-0.05
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*X^2^ = 3.84; (P = 0.05)
Figures in parentheses are expected numbers assuming partial penetrance of
resistance.