Interim Report of the Committee on Varietal Pedigrees 1984
Listing of previous report: TGC 9:1959 - an attached
supplement between pages 36 and 37. TGC 11:36-51, 1961.
TGC 16:53-67, 1966. TGC 18:64-71, 1968. TGC 19:39-45, 1969.
TGC 20:79-86, 1970. TGC 21:61-64, 1971. TGC 22:47-52, 1972.
TGC 23:49-56, 1973. TGC 24:46-52, 1974. TGC 25:36-41, 1975.
TGC 26:33-38, 1976. TGC 27:59-68, 1977. TGC 28:42-48, 1978.
TGC 29:58-62 1979. TGC 31:40-47, 1981. TGC 32:53-59, 1982.
TGC 33:51-54, 1983. TGC 34:51-54.
COMMITTEE ON VARIETAL PEDIGREES
Alexander, L. J. Groszmann, H. (Australia)
Andrasfalvy, Andras(Hungary) Hernandez, T. P.
Angell, F. F. Honma, Shigemi
Baldy, B. (Hungary) John, C. A.
Cirulli, M. (Italy) Kooistra, E. (Holland)
Crill, J. P. Lambeth, V. N. (Chairman)
Darby, L. A. (Englaild) Leeper, Paul
Pecaut, M. (France)
Frankel, Rafael (Israel) Robinson, R. W.
Frazier, W. A. Sumeghy, J. B. (Australia)
Gabelman, W. H. Tomes, M. L.
Gilbert, J. C.
Graham, T. 0.
Gardner, R., 1984. North Carolina Agricultural Research
Service Release Notice dated 6/l/84.
SUMMIT (NC39-IW) (STEP 671)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit.: Similar to 'Flora-Dade' in fruit shape,
firmness, exterior color, interior color and structure.
Fruit size (8.9 oz.) is larger and fl.avor superior to
'Flora-Dade'. Unripe fruit have dark green shoulder,
fruit glossy. F.ipening pattern similar to
'Flora-Dade'. Resistant to gray wall, blossom-end rct,
puffiness, angularity, fruit pox, and gold fleck.
Fruit pedicels are jointless (i 2).
Plant.: Foliage similar to 'Flora-Dade', dark green;
vine type strongly determinate. F(I-2), Ve.
Utility and Maturity: Fresh market tomato adapted to
stake and ground culture, for mature green and vine
ripe harvest. @taturity is approximately one week
I-ater than 'Flora-Dade'.
Gardner, R., 1984. North Carolina Agricultural Research
Service Release Notice dated 6/l/84.
PIEDMONT (NC7990) (STEP 670).
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Similar to 'Mountain Pride' in size, shape,
firmness, color and flavor, u, very glossy. Average
fruit size 8.3 oz. Resistant to fruit cracking, gray
wall, blossom-end rot, puffiness and angularity.
Plant: Foliage dark green, heavy, providing good fruit
coverage. Vilie type strongly determinate (sp)
slightly shorter than 'Mountain Pride' when staked
and pruned. Resistant to F (I-2), Ve.
Utility and Maturity: Fresh market tomato adapted to
stake and ground culture, for mature green and vine
ripe harvest. Maturity slightly later than 'Mountain
Pride'.
Jones, R. A. and A. B. Millett, 1984. 'Sierra Sweet'
Fresh Market Tomato. Hort Science 19(1):133.
SIERRA SWEET
Characteristics:
Fruit: Orange-red globe, u, 150g., average firmness,
good holding quality and shelf life. Very high soluble
solids, acceptable acidity, good fresh flavor quality,
resistant to radial a,nd concentric cracking.
Plants: sp, average 45 cm height and 1.0-1.3 m. spread,
adequate foliage cover, light green color F (T), Ve,
Mi.
Utility and Maturity: Midseason and fall market type.
Plant maturity in the range of 'Castlemart'. Germplasm
source for enhanced soluble solids and multiple disease
resistance.
Kerr, E. A. and F. 1. Cook, 1983. Veeking Tomato.
Can. J. Plant Science 63.
VEEKING (7915, Ont C43CAA-2)
Pedigree: Lafayette/Cal-j.
Characteristics:
Fruit: red, round, 121 g, unifom ripening (u),
excellent flavor, good firmness and crack resistance,
jointless (j-2).
Plants: a, vigorous with good foliage cover and good
concentration of maturity. Resistant to Verticillium
(Ve) and Fsarium (1) wilts and metribuzin herbicide.
Utility and Maturity: Whole pack, juice and catsup.
Late, just after Campbell 37.
Kerr, E. A. and F. I. Cook, 1983. Wondervee Tomato.
Can. J. Plant Science 63.
WONDERVEE (ONT.773)
Pedigree:
Hardin's Miniature/3/Cal. VFN8//Chico/Heinz 1350//
Campbell KC109/3/Genetic marker br wt n sp i f /4/
Potentate/5/Red Currant 6-02-M6. Campbell KC109
came from Burgess Crackproof/Wisconsin 55.
Characteristics:
Fruit: red, uniform ripening (u), 131 g, smooth, deep
globe to heart shaped, firm with good shelf life.
Plants: vigorous determinate (sp), rather prostrate and
open plant habit. Resistant to Verticj.lliuni wilt
(Ve) and good tolerance to metribuzin herbicide.
Utility and Maturity: Fresh market and early processor.
Early, between HT318 and Campbell 28.
Kerr, E. A. and F. I. Cook, 1983. Ontario 7710 - a
tomato breeding line. with resistance to bacterial
speck Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato (Okabe) Can. J.
Plant Science 63.
ONTARIO 7710
Pedigree:
Viceroy/3/Pocomoke/Ace/3/Camdown/4/Farthest North/Glamour/5/
Early Baltimore/6/Pritchard/4/Pocomoke/3/Florida 407//
Glamour/5/Early Baltimore/6/Pritchard/4/Pocomoke/3/RoTra
VF/5/Heinz 1350/6/ High Crimson/4/High Crimson/5/Blitz.
Characteristics:
Fruit: red, uniform ripening (u) very smooth, glc)be to
plum shape with tiny stem and blossom-end scars, 52 g,
jointless (j-2), good resistance to cracking, carpel
walls rather thin but firm, color good.
Plants: sp, compact growth habit but rather open
foliage, good concentration of maturity. Resistant to
bacterial speck (Pto), Verticillium wilt (Ve) and
Fusarium wilt (1).
Utility and Maturity: Whole pack or juice processing.
Early, with Heinz 2653.
Kerr, E. A. and F. I. Cook, 1983. Rubyvee Tomato.
Can. J. Plant Science 63.
RUBYVEE (Ont 744-3)
Pedigree:
Roma VF/3/Hl350/4/High Crimson//Blitz/3/high
Crimson-14/Florida 1339D3
Characteristics:
Fruit: Crimson (og^c ) square or oblong, 89 g, uniform
ripening (u) jointless (j-2), firm, smooth, crack
resistant with good vine storage, generally similar to
Veepro but superior for whole pack.
Plants: sp with good foliage cover, concentrated maturity,
resistant to Fusarium race I (1).
Utility and Maturity: Whole pack, juice and catsup.
Maturity between Heinz 2653 and Campbell 37.
Martin, M. W. 1976. Naming and release of four tomato
varieties: Roza, Columbia, Rowpac, and Saladmaster. Release
notice dated 4/2/76 by ARS, USDA, Washington Agric. Expt.
Sta. and Idaho Agric. Expt. Sta.
COLUMBIA, ROZA, AND ROWPAC
Pedigree:
Characteristics: Columbia (tested as CVF 2054 and CVF 2722)
Fruit: Red, 180 g, firm, fleshy, crack resistant, ship well
when ripe. Processes well. High yields, even under hot, dry
conditions. Ripen over relatively short period, good vine
storage. Flavor good, mild. Serving well as home and
market-garden variety in Southwest and Northwest. Fruit
produced late in season, after main harvest, often are too
small to market.
Plants: sp, compact, 1 m across, produces good fruit
coverage. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I), and Ve.
Resistance to curly top is a moderate escaping ability that
is especially effective when direct seeded. Maturity medium
late. Performs best when direct seeded and when well
fertilized and irrigated early in season.
Characteristics: Roza (tested as CVF 2054 and CVF 2748)
Fruit: Red, 150 g, firm, fleshy, crack resistant, processes
well, high vitamin C, good viscosity. Excellent set and
yields, even under hot, dry conditions. Ripens over short
period, good vine storage. Flavor good, mild. Becoming a
popular home-garden variety throughout the warmer areas of
Northwest, Intermountain West, and Southwest. Too small for
market garden.
Plants: sp, compact plants 0.8 m across, provides good fruit
coverage. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I), and Ve.
Higher level of curly top escaping ability than Columbia.
Maturity mid-season, one week earlier than Columbia.
Performs best when direct seeded and when well fertilized
and irrigated early in season.
Characteristics: Rowpac (tested as CVF 2054, CVF 2791, and
CVF 2792)
Fruit: Red, 120 g ' very firm, crack resistant, adapted to
machine harvesting, often separates without stems, processes
well. High yields, even under hot, dry conditions. Ripens
over short period, good vine storage. Flavor good. Useful
as early home-garden variety and machine-harvested
processing line, or as multi-disease resistant parent in
development of such lines for the West.
Plants: sp, compact plants 0.8 m, provide good fruit cover.
Resistant to curly top virus, F(l), and Ve. Somewhat better
curly top escaping ability than Roza. Maturity early
mid-season, one week earlier than Roza. Performs best when
direct seeded and when well fertilized and irrigated early
in season.
SALADMASTER
Pedigree: Lycopersicon humifusum x L. esculentum^3
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 60 g, large, egg-shaped cherry, very firm,
produces bright red, intact wedges for salads when quartered
by slicing through the stem end. Excellent eating quality,
high in acids, sugars, and vitamin C. High yields,
concentrated in relatively short period, holds well on vine,
usually separates from vine without stems, usually resists
cracking, but late season rains cause some superficial
longitudinal splitting of skin.
Plants: Large sp, semi-compact plants, 1.5 m across, provide
good fruit cover. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I), and
Ve. Most plants escape curly top even under severe
exposure. Maturity early. Performs best when transplanted.
Has been an excellent parent in development of curly top
resistant, machine-harvest, processing lines.
Martin, M. W. 1984. Release of three fresh market tomato
breeding lines: CVFB, CVFll, and CVF13. Release notice
dated 7/2/84 by ARS, USDA, Washington Agric. Expt. Sta. and
Idaho Agric. Expt. Sta.
CVF8 (WB-1)(Segregating bulk of F3 to F6 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 100 to 200 g, many segregants similar to Ace,
deep, smooth, firm, fleshy fruit with small cores and
internal color, pH, solids and flavor well adapted to home
processing or fresh slicing. Good yields well covered by
foliage, minimal cracking and rotting. Fruit size remains
acceptable later in season.
Plants: Large sp, semi-compact, 1.5 m across. Maturity mid-
to late-season. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I) and Ve.
Curly top escaping ability ranges from moderate to high.
CVFll (WB-2)(Segregating bulk of F3 to F6 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 130 to 220 g, many segregants have deep, smooth
fruit that are very firm and adapted to machine harvest and
shipping. Resistant to cracking and rotting. Mild flavor.
Often have medium to large cores. Excellent yields of large
fruit that are of marketable size throughout a rather
concentrated harvest season. Good for home or market garden.
Plants: medium sp, semi-compact, 1.2 m across, provides good
fruit cover. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I) and Ve.
Usually have lower curly top escaping ability than segregants
from CVF 8. Maturity mid-season.
CVF13 (WB-3)(Segregating bulk of F 3 to F 6 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 150 to 240 g, many segregants have very large
fruit, often wiTh roughness on shoulders and catfacing on
blossom end, firm, serve well as fresh slicers similar to
Beefsteak types, but much higher yielding. Often have large
cores, mild flavor. Resistant to cracking and rot. Maintain
large size throughout a concentrated harvest season. Good
for home or market garden.
Plants: sp, compact, 1 m across, provide fair fruit cover.
Maturity early to mid-season. Resistant to curly top virus,
F(l) and Ve. Curly top escaping ability ranges from moderate
to hig7h, somewhat better than CVFll segregants.
Martin, M. W. 1984. Release of five processing tomato
breeding lines: CVF1, CVF3, CVF6, CVF7, and CF9. Release
notice dated 7/2/84 by ARS, USDA, Washington Agric. Expt.
Sta. and Idaho Agric. Expt. Sta.
CVFl (Segregating bulk of F3 to F7 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 60 to 80 g, firm, square-type, excellent crack
and rot resistance, fair stem separation, NUR, some yellow
shoulders. Good yields, excellent concentration of ripening
and vine storage. Small cores, good processed color,
acceptable solids, viscosity and pH. Very well adapted to
machine harvesting for processing.
Plants: sp, very compact, 0.7 m across, excellent fruit cover.
Maturity very early. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I) and
Ve. Curly top escaping ability only fair.
CVF3 (Segregating bulk of F3 to F7 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 70 g, firm, plum, u, good crack and rot
resistance. Good yield, concentration of ripening and vine
storage. Small cores and low pH, acceptable solids,
processed color and viscosity weak. Well adapted to machine
harvesting for processing.
Plants: medium sp, compact 0.9 m across, acceptable fruit
cover. Maturity early. Resistant to curly top virus, F(I)
and Ve. Generally good curly top escaping ability.
CVF6 (Segregating bulk of F3 to F7 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 60 to 80 g, very firm, round to square types,
segr. u, segr. j\2\ moderate crack and rot resistance.
Excellent yield, good concetration of ripening and vine
storage. Small cores, acceptable pH, solids, and processed
color, good viscosity. Well adapted to machine harvesting for
processing.
Plants: medium sp, compact 1 m across, acceptable fruit
cover. Maturity early. Resistant to curly top virus, F(l)
and Ve. Usually excellent ability to escape curly top.
CVF7 (Segregating bulk of F3to F7 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 60 to 70 g, fairly firm, deep-round, u, excellent
crack and good rot resistance. Excellent yields, moderate
concentration of ripening and vine storage. Small core, good
processed color, but pH, solids, and viscosity leave
something to be desired. Well adapted to machine harvest for
processing.
Plants: Large sp, 1.5 m across, moderate fruit cover.
Maturity early. Resistant to curly top virus, F(l) and Ve.
Good level of curly top escaping ability.
CVF9 (Segregating bulk of F 3 to F 7 selections)
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: Red, 70 to 90 g, moderately firm, round, u, good crack
resistance, ground rot severe if soil moist. Excellent
yields, moderate concentration of ripening, and fair vine
storage. Small cores, good pH, solids, and viscosity, fair
processed color. Well adapted to machine harvest for
processing.
Plants: medium sp, 1 m across, compact, excellent fruit
cover. Maturity mid-season. Resistant to curly top virus and
F(I). Good level of curly top escaping ability.
Scott, J. W., 1985. 'Horizon' A fresh market tomato with
concentrated fruit set. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Circ. (in
press)
HORIZON
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: red, 140-175 g, oblate-globe, firm, light green
shoulder, good tolerance to concentric cracking, moderate
tolerance to radial cracking, black shoulder tolerant,
blossom-end rot tolerant.
Plants: sp I\2\, Ve, Sm, 1.25 m vine shorter than 'Duke'
should not be pruned, jointless pedicel (j\2\).
Utility and Maturity : Fresh market, similar in maturity to
'Duke'.
Scott, J. W., 1985. 'Suncoast' A large-fruited home garden
tomato. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Circ. (in press)
SUNCOAST
Pedigree:
Characteristics:
Fruit: red, 230-260 g, globe, firm, light green shoulder,
crack tolerant, crimson (og), uniform ripening - tolerant to
all ripening disorders, good flavor, blossom-end rot
tolerant, can have large blossom scars.
Plants: sp, I\2\, Ve, Sm, vines 1.25 m high, not vigorous
(should not be pruned), leaves erect.
Utility and Maturity: Home garden, similar in maturity to
'Duke'.